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Information Explaining A Heart Murmur

By Owen Derwin


A heart murmur can be categorised as innocent or abnormal. Harmless murmurs are common in children who are fit. There are many causes for cases that are not right. Doctors can refer their patients to specialists who will check the case and determine the correct action.

This condition involves a heartbeat that has additional or abnormal sounds. These can range from imperceptible to strong sounds. A general physician may rule them as innocent or abnormal, when he conducts a routine health check on the patient.

Innocent murmurs typically materialize with healthy kids. There are no symptoms, aside from an strange sounding heartbeat. Women who are pregnant can develop this problem, which results from the extra blood flow that occurs as their child develops.

Abnormal murmurs can accrue by a congenital birth defect. This is often the most usual cause in children. These defects may involve the interior walls or the arteries and veins that deliver or expel the blood. Their valves may be too narrow, or they may not close properly. They may also have holes in one or both of their septums. Infants can have many deformities, which should require surgery to fix the issue.

Adults who are diagnosed with murmurs usually have acquired heart valve disease, which is caused by other underlying problems. They sometimes have suffered a myocardial infarction or an injury that has left scar tissue. A pulmonary disorder or severe high blood pressure might also be a cause. Hypothyroidism, stenosis, anemia, Rheumatic fever, or an infection might also be the source of the murmur.

After the patient is diagnosed with a heart murmur, they will be sent to a specialist who will appraise and treat their condition. Patients may have to undertake an EKG, echocardiography, or chest X-ray. Depending on the seriousness of the case, surgery, medications, and lifestyle changes may be required. Because innocent murmurs do not have any underlying causes, they do not require any treatment.




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